Krízový Manažment 2020, 19(2):5-13 | DOI: 10.26552/krm.C.2020.2.5-13

TOXICITA PLASTOV V POŽIARI A ICH NEBEZPEČNÉ VLASTNOSTI

Martin HRINKO
University CEVRO Institute, Jungmannova 17, Prag, The Czech Republic

The article describes and analyses toxic substances produced during the combustion of plastics which affect human health. Accidents and emergencies resulting from the combustion of plastic materials frequently occur in industrial production and technological processes. The authors illustrate this fact using the most recent example - the fire in the manufacturing and logistics premises in Chropyně, the Czech Republic, with an intervention of professional, as well as volunteer firefighters and specialized fire and rescue units.

Kľúčové slová: Toxicity, Fire, Safety, Fire Protection

Uverejnené: September 30, 2020  Zobraziť citáciu

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
HRINKO, M. (2020). TOXICITA PLASTOV V POŽIARI A ICH NEBEZPEČNÉ VLASTNOSTI. Krízový Manažment, 19(2), 5-13. doi: 10.26552/krm.C.2020.2.5-13
Share...
Stiahnuť citáciu
  • BibTeX (.bib)
  • Bookends (.ris)
  • EasyBib (.ris)
  • EndNote (.enw)
  • EndNote 8 (.xml)
  • ISI WoS (.isi)
  • Medlars (.medlars)
  • Mendeley (.ris)
  • MODS (.xml)
  • Papers (.ris)
  • RefWorks (.txt)
  • RefManager (.ris)
  • RIS (.ris)
  • MS Word (.xml)
  • Zotero (.ris)
    • Zobraziť celý článok

    Referencie

    1. Orlikova, K. (1992). Organic chemistry for coal-miners and metallurgists, Parts I, II and III. Ostrava: Study materials of VŠB-Technical University of Ostrava.
    2. Marhold, J. (1980). An overview of industrial toxicology, Inorganic compounds. Prague: Avicenum, Czech Republic.
    3. Marhold, J. (1986). An overview of industrial toxicology, Organic compounds. Prague: Avicenum, Czech Republic.
    4. Orlikova, K. (1991). Chemistry of combustible matters and products of combustion. Ostrava: Study materials of VŠB-Technical University of Ostrava.
    5. Hrinko, M. (2002). Fire as a producer of toxic substances. Ostrava: Master thesis, Faculty of Mining and Geology, VŠB - Technical University of Ostrava, 53 pages, Czech Republic.
    6. Orlikova, K., Hrinko, M. (2004). The impact of different extinguishing agents on the chemical composition and the amount of toxicants produced during a fire, Professional journal about fire protection, rescue system and protection of people "112", Prague: Ministry of Interior - General Directorate of Fire Rescue Service of the Czech Republic, Czech Republic, No. 1, ISSN 1213-7057.
    7. Scott. N. S. (2017). The Red Gide to Recovery, Resource Handbook for Disaster Survivors, [date accessed 2020-9-11], 858.454.6767, California: https://www.theredguidetorecovery.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/Customization-Sheet_Sept2017_HR.pdf
    8. Garcia, N. A. (2003). Comparison between product yields in the pyrolysis and combustion of different refuse. Journal of analytical and applied pyrolysis. [date accessed 2020-9-10], http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/01652370 Prejsť k pôvodnému zdroju...
    9. Levin, C. B., Kuligovski, E. D. (2007). Toxikology of fire and smoke. [date accessed 2020-9-10], https://www.fire.nist.gov/bfrlpubs/fire04/PDF/f04003.pdf
    10. Browne, F. L. (2007). Theories of the combustion of wood and its control. Forest products laboratory, [date accessed 2020-9-11]. http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/fplmisc/rpt2136.pdf
    11. Caux, C., O'brien, C., Viau, C. (2007). Determination of firefighter exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and benzene during fire fighting using measurement of biological indicators. Department of Environmental and Occupational Health, University of Montreal, [date accessed 2007-5-13], Quebec, Canada: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
    12. Gingrich, S., Macfarlane, R. (2002) Air pollution from wood-burning fireplaces and stoves. Toronto Public Health, [date accessed 2007-5-13], Toronto: http://www.toronto.ca/health/hphe/pdf/techreport_fireplaces.pdf
    13. Mediafax. (2011). Experts from Hlučín extinguish the fire in Chropyně using heavy equipment. Several walls were knocked down, [date accessed 2011 April 10], Prague: http://zlin.cz/upload/7/70b12ad4_b_0_pozar_chropyne_3_b.jpg, 2011.

    Tento článok je publikovaný v režime otvoreného prístupu k vedeckým informáciam (Open Access), ktorý je distribuovaný pod licenciou Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), ktorá umožňuje distribúciu, reprodukciu a zmeny, ak sa pôvodna práca riadne ocitovaná. Distribúcia, reprodukcia alebo zmeny, ktoré nie sú v súlade s podmienkami tejto licencie, nie sú povolené.


    Späť na obsah